UnitFlip
8 units

Angle Converter

Convert degrees, radians, gradians, arcminutes and arcseconds.

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To
Result

1 degree equals 0.0174533 radians

Formula and table for degrees to radians

About angle units

A full turn is 360 degrees, 2π radians or 400 gradians. Degrees are the everyday unit, radians are the mathematical one — most programming language trigonometry functions expect radians — and gradians survive in surveying because a right angle is exactly 100 of them.

One full turn is 360° = 2π rad = 400 gon. A minute or second of arc is an angular unit, distinct from time; decimal displays of factors involving π are approximate.

All units

Compare unit values in the base unit. Numbers are rounded to 8 significant digits; conventions and assumptions appear beside the units.

Units with their symbols, systems and value in radians
UnitSymbol1 unit in rad
radianrad1
degree°0.017453293
gradiangon0.015707963
arcminute′0.00029088821
arcsecond″0.0000048481368
turntr6.2831853
milliradianmrad0.001
NATO milDistinct from the milliradian: a NATO mil is about 0.982 mrad. Other armed forces have used 6,000 or 6,300 mil circles.mil0.0009817477

All conversion pages

Each page has the formula, worked examples and a reference table.