UnitFlip

British Thermal Units to Calories Converter

1 British thermal unit ≈ 252.164401 calories

From

Several BTU definitions exist. This converter uses the International Table BTU, the one used by HVAC equipment ratings.

To

This is the small calorie. The "Calorie" on food labels is a kilocalorie, which is 1,000 of these.

Result

1 British thermal unit equals 252.164 calories

How to convert British thermal units to calories

Calories here are thermochemical (4.184 J), while BTU uses the International Table definition. A kilowatt-hour is energy (3.6 MJ), not power; a food Calorie is a kilocalorie.

Formula
cal = BTU × 252.1644007

One British thermal unit is 252.1644007 calories, so a single multiplication converts any value.

Example
2,521.64 cal ≈ 10 × 252.1644007

Several BTU definitions exist. This converter uses the International Table BTU, the one used by HVAC equipment ratings.

This is the small calorie. The "Calorie" on food labels is a kilocalorie, which is 1,000 of these.

British thermal units to calories conversion table

Common values in British thermal units, converted to calories.

British thermal units converted to calories
British thermal units (BTU)Calories (cal)
1252.1644
2504.3288
3756.4932
41,008.6576
51,260.822
102,521.644
205,043.288
256,304.11
5012,608.22
10025,216.44
25063,041.1
500126,082.2
1,000252,164.4

About these units

British thermal unitBTU

The International Table BTU: 1,055.05585262 joules. The US heating and cooling unit.

Reference: NIST Special Publication 811.

caloriecal

The thermochemical calorie: exactly 4.184 joules.

Reference: NIST Special Publication 811.

Sources and precision

Table results are rounded to 8 significant digits; formula constants may be rounded to 10. Worked example answers use 6 significant digits. The converter starts at 6 significant digits and lets you change display precision. Calculations use the stored factors without intermediate rounding. Exact unit definitions do not make an input measurement more precise; conventional and measured factors follow the assumptions stated here.