UnitFlip

Kilowatt-hours to British Thermal Units Converter

1 kilowatt-hour ≈ 3,412.14163 British thermal units

From
To

Several BTU definitions exist. This converter uses the International Table BTU, the one used by HVAC equipment ratings.

Result

1 kilowatt-hour equals 3,412.14 British thermal units

How to convert kilowatt-hours to British thermal units

Calories here are thermochemical (4.184 J), while BTU uses the International Table definition. A kilowatt-hour is energy (3.6 MJ), not power; a food Calorie is a kilocalorie.

Formula
BTU = kWh × 3412.141633

One kilowatt-hour is 3412.141633 British thermal units, so a single multiplication converts any value.

Example
34,121.4 BTU ≈ 10 × 3412.141633

Several BTU definitions exist. This converter uses the International Table BTU, the one used by HVAC equipment ratings.

Kilowatt-hours to British thermal units conversion table

Common values in kilowatt-hours, converted to British thermal units.

Kilowatt-hours converted to British thermal units
Kilowatt-hours (kWh)British thermal units (BTU)
13,412.1416
26,824.2833
310,236.425
413,648.567
517,060.708
1034,121.416
2068,242.833
2585,303.541
50170,607.08
100341,214.16
250853,035.41
5001,706,070.8
1,0003,412,141.6

About these units

kilowatt-hourkWh

One kilowatt sustained for one hour: exactly 3.6 megajoules. The billing unit for electricity.

British thermal unitBTU

The International Table BTU: 1,055.05585262 joules. The US heating and cooling unit.

Reference: NIST Special Publication 811.

Sources and precision

Table results are rounded to 8 significant digits; formula constants may be rounded to 10. Worked example answers use 6 significant digits. The converter starts at 6 significant digits and lets you change display precision. Calculations use the stored factors without intermediate rounding. Exact unit definitions do not make an input measurement more precise; conventional and measured factors follow the assumptions stated here.